Marquee species

Birds worth flying for.

Featured targets from the 528+ species recorded across Cerro Azul. Each page notes when to come, how hard the bird is to find, and where.

Red-legged HoneycreeperEasy
Red-legged Honeycreeper
Cyanerpes cyaneus

The breeding male is unmistakable, violet-blue with black wings and a turquoise crown, set off by bright coral-red legs and a slim, down-curved bill. Outside the breeding season he moults to leaf-green. A regular at the fruit and feeders around the lodge.

Forest edge and gardensRead
Green HoneycreeperEasy
Green Honeycreeper
Chlorophanes spiza

Males glow a metallic turquoise-green with a black hood and yellow bill; females are grass-green. Regular visitors to fruiting trees and feeders around the lodge, often in mixed flocks with tanagers.

Forest edge and gardensRead
Golden-hooded TanagerEasy
Golden-hooded Tanager
Stilpnia larvata

A jewel of the forest edge: a black mask, a golden-buff hood, and glittering turquoise underparts over a black back. Pairs and small groups move through the gardens and come readily to fruit.

Forest edge and gardensRead
Bay-headed TanagerEasy
Bay-headed Tanager
Tangara gyrola

Grass-green with a rich chestnut head and a wash of blue below, this tanager looks hand-painted. Quiet and unhurried, it joins mixed flocks and visits fruiting trees and feeders at the lodge.

Humid forest and edgeRead
Crimson-backed TanagerEasy
Crimson-backed Tanager
Ramphocelus dimidiatus

The male glows deep crimson against black wings and tail, with a silvery lower bill that catches the light. Common and confiding around the gardens, usually in pairs or small parties at the feeders.

Gardens and forest edgeRead
Blue-gray TanagerEasy
Blue-gray Tanager
Thraupis episcopus

Soft powder-blue overall with brighter blue wings, this is one of the most familiar birds of Panama's gardens. Tame and ever-present, pairs visit the feeders throughout the day.

Open areas and gardensRead
Black-cheeked WoodpeckerEasy
Black-cheeked Woodpecker
Melanerpes pucherani

A handsome mid-sized woodpecker with a black cheek, red crown, golden forehead and a boldly barred back. Unusually for a woodpecker, it comes to the fruit feeders, giving close views as it clings to the stumps.

Humid forest and edgeRead
White-necked JacobinEasy
White-necked Jacobin
Florisuga mellivora

A large, bold hummingbird: the male has a deep blue head and chest, a crisp white belly, and a white band across the tail. Pugnacious at the feeders, it often chases other hummingbirds off. Females are variable, many scaled green and white.

Forest edge, gardens and feedersRead